NZ Deposit Guarantee Scheme Explained
The New Zealand Deposit Guarantee Scheme provides important protection for bank depositors. Here's everything you need to know about how it works and what it covers.
Key Facts
- Coverage: Up to $100,000 per depositor per institution
- Status: Now in effect (as of 2024)
- Covers: Registered banks in New Zealand
What is the Deposit Guarantee Scheme?
The Depositor Compensation Scheme (DCS) is New Zealand's deposit insurance scheme, managed by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ). It protects eligible deposits up to $100,000 per depositor, per licensed deposit taker.
What's Covered?
The scheme covers:
- Savings accounts
- Term deposits
- Transaction accounts
- On-call deposits
What's NOT Covered?
The scheme does not cover:
- Deposits over $100,000 (the excess is not protected)
- Finance company deposits
- Credit union deposits (unless the credit union becomes a registered bank)
- Investment products like shares, bonds, or managed funds
- Foreign currency deposits
Which Banks Are Covered?
All registered banks in New Zealand are covered. This includes:
- The Big 4: ANZ, ASB, BNZ, Westpac
- Kiwibank
- Rabobank
- Heartland Bank
- SBS Bank
- TSB Bank
- The Co-operative Bank
- And other registered banks
How Does the $100,000 Limit Work?
The limit is per depositor, per institution. This means:
- If you have $150,000 in one bank, only $100,000 is protected
- If you have $100,000 in ANZ and $100,000 in ASB, both amounts are fully protected
- Joint accounts are treated separately from individual accounts
Strategies for Deposits Over $100,000
If you have more than $100,000 to deposit:
- Spread across banks: Deposit up to $100,000 with each institution
- Use joint accounts: Joint account holders may get separate coverage
- Consider other investments: Government bonds, KiwiSaver, or managed funds for amounts above $100,000
What About Finance Companies?
Finance companies are NOT covered by the deposit guarantee scheme. While they often offer higher interest rates, they come with more risk. See our guide on finance company deposits for more information.
Learn More
For official information, visit the Reserve Bank of New Zealand website.